当前位置:游学网 >> 资讯首页 >> 所有新闻 >> 关心问题 >> 浏览文章
知识盘点:解析2010年职称英语考试之状语从句
核心提示:状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。

(2)引导时间状语从句的连接词除上述外还有:

①till, not … until …, until, before, since

Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped.

He waited for his father until(till)it was twelve o’clock.

It will be five years before he returns from England.

②hardly / scarcely … when, no sooner … than, as soon as once

表示“一……就”

As soon as I have finished it , I’ll give yu a call.

Once you show any fear, he will attack you.

We had hardly got / Hardly had we got into the country when it

began to rain.

No sooner had he arrived / He had no sooner arrived than she started complaining.

③directly, immediately, the moment, the minute that… 一……就

He made for the door directly he heard the knock.

④each time, every time, by the time

Each time he came to my city, he would call on me.

注意:表示未来情况,主句用将来时,从句用现在时。

 

2、让步状语从句

(1)although与though可以引导让步状语从句,不能与but连用,但可以与yet连用。

Although they are poor,(yet)they are warm-hearted.

(2)even if或even though引导让步状语从句,表示“即使”,“纵然”,用来使人注意下文所强调内容的性质。

I’ll get there even if(though)I have to sell my house to get enough money to go by air.

(3)no matter后接上who、what、where、how等疑问词,也可以在这类疑问词后面加上ever构成whoever、whatever、wherever、however等。

Don’t trust him, no matter what / whatever he says.

Whoever breaks the law will be published.

No matter how hard the work is, you’d better try to do it well.

0% (0)
0% (10)
发表评论
用户评论

关于我们|联系我们 |广告服务 |诚聘英才 | 网站申明 |帮助中心 | 友情链接
游学网版权所有 2009 | 浙ICP备09048151号